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HomeDesigning and Implementing Microsoft DevOps Solutions (AZ-400)Analyzing usage and application performance
Lesson241 words

Analyzing usage and application performance

Analyze metrics by using collected telemetry

Usage tells you what to work on

QuestionTelemetry
Which features are used?Custom events, page views
Where do users abandon?Funnels, session flow
Who is affected by this error?Exception telemetry with user context

Usage data is what makes a hypothesis testable — it is the loop that closes feature flags and A/B testing back into a decision. Without it, "we shipped it" is the end of the story rather than the middle.

Performance analysis

Work from the user inward:

  1. Which operations are slow? Request duration by name, at p95 and p99.
  2. What are they waiting on? Dependency telemetry — database, HTTP, queue.
  3. Where inside the code? Traces and profiling.

Skipping to step 3 is the common mistake: it produces a detailed answer about something that was never the problem.

Aggregates hide people

An average conceals the tail, and a healthy overall error rate conceals a single customer failing every request. Segment — by operation, region, client version, tenant — because one broken tenant inside a 0.1% global error rate is invisible in the aggregate and total for that customer.

Correlate with deployments

Release annotations put deployments on the chart. Most performance regressions have a deployment immediately before them, and seeing the two together is the fastest available diagnosis.

Primary sources

  • https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/app/app-insights-overview
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